Dell PowerEdge M710HD Manual do Utilizador Página 8

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DeployingaUEFIAwareOperatingSystem
OncethehardwareandfirmwaresupportUEFI,theoperatingsystemneedstoberedesignedtosupportUEFI.
UEFIisstillanemergingtechnologyandstandard,sothereareonlyafewoperatingsystemsthathavefullsupport.
DelloffersbothlegacyBIOSmodeandUEFImode.
OperatingSystemsthatsupport
UEFI‐
1) Microsoft®Windows®Vista,SP1andWindowsServer®2008X64versionsonly.
2) SUSE
®
LinuxEnterpriseServer,release11,willcontainsupport
3) GeneralLinuxsupportisavailable,butaskyouroperatingsystemvendoriftheyfullysupportUEFIorwhat
theirplansare.
DeployingaUEFIOperatingSystem
ForMicrosoftoperatingsystems,press<F11>andchangetheBootManagertoUEFI.Oncethisisdone,simply
bootfromtheWindowsServer2008orVistaDVDandfollowthenormalinstallationsteps.Fromthisperspective,
everythingwillbethesameasBIOSmodeinstallation.
WhatHASchanged?
The
primaryvisiblechangesaretotheharddrivesetupalthoughthisisnotvisibletothecustomerduring
installation.BIOSmodesetupinstallsMBRandhasasinglebootpartition.UEFIusesGPT.ForaMicrosoft
Windowsinstallation,threepartitionsarecreated:
Partition Type Format
EFISystemPartition(ESP) EFI (hidden) FAT32
MicrosoftReservedPartition(MSR) MSR
Windowsoperatingsystempartition Primary NTFS
TheESPcontainstheEFIcapableWindowsBootManager,bootconfigurationdata(BCD),andrelatedfontfiles
TheMSRisusedtostoremetadataoutsideoftheWindowsvolume.TheMSRpartitionmustexistbetweenthe
ESPandtheWindowsoperatingsystempartitions.
Thesepartitionsarevisible
withtheDiskpartutilityDONOTchangeorremovethesepartitions.
IMPORTANT:YoucannotswitchbetweenBIOSmodeandUEFImodewithoutfullywipingthedrive,eitherby
usingtheDiskpartCleancommandorthroughtheharddiskcontrollerandreinitializingtheharddrive.Onceyou
transitiontoUEFI,
DellrecommendsthatyouleavethesysteminUEFImode.
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